A truss is a crucial structural component commonly used in construction to support roofs, floors, bridges, and other structures. It typically consists of straight members connected at joints, forming a stable framework that efficiently distributes loads. The design of a truss aims to maximize strength while minimizing material use, often employing triangles due to their inherent stability. This geometric arrangement ensures that forces acting on the truss are efficiently transferred through compression and tension along its members. Trusses can vary widely in complexity and size, tailored to specific architectural and engineering requirements to ensure the stability and longevity of the overall structure.